Japanese
TitleReperfusion−induced arrhythmiaに対するHuman SODの効果に関する検討(Isolated rat heart preparationを用いて)
Subtitle
Authors山本文雄*, 田中一彦*, 藤原良**, 平石泰三*, 村下十志文*, 山本浩史*, 吉田成彦*, 市川肇*, 藤田毅*
Authors(kana)
Organization*国立循環器病センター心臓外科, **日本化薬総合研究所
Journal循環制御
Volume9
Number1
Page69-73
Year/Month1988/
Article原著
Publisher日本循環制御医学会
AbstractIsolated rat heart modelを用いて, 潅流液であるKrebs−Henseleit bicarbonate bufferの中に, Human SODを各種濃度にて添加し, Langendorff mode下, 左前下行枝を10分間閉塞, その後3分間のReperfusionを行い, Reperfusion−induced arrhythmiaを作成し, 各種不整脈の発生頻度, 持続時間について検討した. その結果, 心室細動および非可逆性心室細動の発生頻度において10万unit/lから効果が認められ, 30万unit/lを至適濃度とするbell−shaped dose response curveを示すことが判明した. しかしながら, その作用機序に関しては, 今後の検討を要するものと思われた.
Practice基礎医学・関連科学
Keywords
English
TitleThe Effects of Human SOD upon Reperfusion−induced arrhythmia (Using the isolated rat heart preparation)
Subtitle
AuthorsFumio Yamamoto, Kazuhiko Tanaka, Ryo Fuziwara, Taizo Hiraishi, Toshifumi Murashita, Hiroshi Yamamoto, Shigehiko Yoshida, Hazime Ichikawa, Tsuyoshi Fujita
Authors(kana)
OrganizationDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery National Cardiovascular Center
JournalCirculation Control
Volume9
Number1
Page69-73
Year/Month1988/
ArticleOriginal article
PublisherJapan Society of Circulation Control
AbstractUsing the isolated rat heart preparation, the effects of Human SOD upon reperfusion−induced arrhythmia were evaluated in this study. Under the condition of Langendorff perfusion with Krebs−Henseleit bicarbonate buffer containing various concentration of Human SOD, left anterior decending coronary artery was occluded for 10 min to produce regional ischemia. After this, reperfusion was performed by releasing the occluder. Epicardial ECG was analysed in terms of incidence of ventricular fibrillation (VF) and the duration of VF. Human SOD had the bell−shaped dose response curve and its optimal dose was 30×104 unit/l to prevent the reperfusion−induced arrhythmia. It was concluded that Human SOD has the beneficial effect upon reperfusion−induced arrhythmia when 30×104 unit/l of optimal dose was employed.
PracticeBasic medicine
KeywordsReperfusion induced arrhythmia, Human SOD, Free radical, Regional ischemia, Rat heart

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